Diana asked: "You've got me with the acronyms, Ralph. Can you please tell me what CMA, GGS, and GTF stand for?" CMA = Common male ancestor (not necessarily the most recent) GGS = Great-grandson (here, man born 1822, not man born 1658 or 1965) GTF = Genealogical time frame (generally, since 1350 AD though exceptions exist) -rt_/) [AKA Ralph]