Who are we relying on to find the occult SNPs we are looking for to expand our Hg I1 (M253) AS generic (aka ) I1xL22 ? We seem to be harvesting the out put of the likes of 1000 genomes, FTDNA, Roots etc, what about the results of other researchers, for example, The authors of this article published on the 31st. May 2011 claim that their methodology is : . " ....... capable of distinguishing most haplogroups and subhaplogroups on the Y-chromosome human phylogeny in Europe. " http://www.investigativegenetics.com/content/2/1/13 BTW. I noticed in the article, that they quote , " Doron Behar (Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel) " , who happens to be a /Population Geneticist at FTDNA / and is their chief mtDNA Scientist and member of their Scientific Advisory Board. Patrick Holland