On 5/27/04 1:34:54 PM (MDT), in a posting to the Nassau County Ancestry Board that was 'gatewayed' to NYNASSAU-L@rootsweb.com, Patrick Lernout – Belgium (patrick.lernout@pandora.be) asked, "Looking for information about and relatives of World War 1 soldiers William Tilley Jr (killed in action July 31, 1918) and Charles White (killed in action September 2, 1918). Tilley was from Roslyn and White from Mineola. They are buried in Flanders Field Cemetery in Belgium. Perhaps a Roll of Honor book of the county was made ?? Purpose: writing a book about those fallen soldiers of Flanders Field" For questions such as yours, you may want to contact the Bryant Library and the Mineola Memorial Library (the respective libraries can suggest which local newspaper might have this information and other possible sources of information): The Bryant Library 2 Paper Mill Road Roslyn, NY 11576 Tel: 516/621-2240 Fax: 516/621-7211 eMail: ????? http://www.nassaulibrary.org/bryant/ Mineola Memorial Library 195 Marcellus Road Mineola, NY 11501 Tel: 516/746-8488 Fax: 516/294-6459 eMail: mineola@nassaulibrary.org http://www.nassaulibrary.org/mineola/ The pertinent geography for Roslyn: Roslyn is one of those communities on Long Island where the majority of the places with a Roslyn mailing address are not in Roslyn. Roslyn is a village (incorporated in 1932) in the center-east part of the Town of North Hempstead, in the north-central part of Nassau County. There are 30 villages (incorporated municipality) and 18 hamlets (unincorporated areas) all or partly in the Town of North Hempstead. There are 2 cities and 3 towns in Nassau County. (I'm including after my name a NYS Geographic Glossary with the NYS definitions of county, city, town, village, hamlet and postal zone.) Beginning on the north and moving in a clockwise direction, the Village of Roslyn in the Town of North Hempstead is bordered on the north by the Village of Flower Hill, the Hamlet of Port Washington, Port Washington Harbor and the Village of Roslyn Harbor; on the east by the Village of East Hills; on the south by the Hamlet of Roslyn Heights; and, on the west by the Villages of Roslyn Estates and Flower Hill. And, as occurs in all but one of Nassau County's 136 communities (2 cities, 64 villages and 70 hamlets), the Village of Roslyn has a different border than does the "Roslyn, NY 11576" postal zone (i.e., a place can have a Roslyn mailing address and not be in Roslyn). ..................................................area .....Village of Roslyn.....................381 .....Roslyn, NY 11576................3,496* * This includes 234 acres in the Town of Oyster Bay. Thus, about 9 out of every 10 places with a "Roslyn, NY" mailing address are NOT in the Village of Roslyn and one out of 15 are NOT in the Town of North Hempstead. Quickly eyeballing the map overlay of the "11576" postal zip code versus village and hamlet borders, the following 7 communities (5 villages and 2 hamlets) communities seem to be at least partially within the borders of the "Roslyn, NY" postal zone and hence have a "Roslyn, NY" mailing address (if the community is a village, its year of incorporation is shown inside the parenthesis): ......Village of Roslyn Harbor (1931) ......Village of East Hills/Towns of North Hempstead and Oyster Bay (1931) ......Hamlet of Roslyn Heights ......Village of Roslyn Estates (1931) ......Hamlet of Searingtown ......Village of North Hills (1929) ......Village of Flower Hill (1931) Also, complicating the matter even more, the "Roslyn, NY 11576" postal zone is a bifurcated postal zone, with noncontiguous areas separated by the "Roslyn Heights, NY 11577", the "Albertson, NY 11507" and the "Manhasset, NY 11030" postal zones. The pertinent geography for Mineola: Mineola is a village (incorporated in 1906) in the south-central part of the Town of North Hempstead, in the west part of Nassau County, along the North Hempstead/Hempstead town line. There are 30 villages and 18 hamlets all or partly in the Town of North Hempstead. There are 2 cities and 3 towns in Nassau County. (I'm including after my name a NYS Geographic Glossary with the NYS definitions of county, city, town, village, hamlet and postal zone.) Beginning on the north and moving in a clockwise direction, the Village of Mineola in the Town of North Hempstead is bordered on the north by the Hamlet of Herricks, The Village of Williston Park, the Village of East Williston and the Hamlet of Roslyn Heights; on the east by the Village of Old Westbury, the Village of Westbury and the Hamlet of Carle Place; on the south by the Village of Garden City in the Town of Hempstead (the North Hempstead/Hempstead town line); and on the west by the Hamlet of Garden City Park. And, as occurs in all but one of Nassau County's 136 communities (2 cities, 64 villages and 70 hamlets), the Village of Mineola has a different border than does the "Mineola, NY 11501" postal zone (i.e., a place can have a Mineola mailing address and not be in Mineola and a place can be in Mineola and have other than a Mineola mailing address). .........................................acres .....Village of Mineola..........1,197 .....Mineola, NY 11501........1,263* * Includes 111 acres in the Town of Hempstead. About 1 out of every 20 places with a Mineola mailing address are not in Mineola. These places that have a Mineola mailing address but are not in Mineola are in the Village of Garden City in the Town of Hempstead, and at the same time, there are places in the Village of Mineola with a Williston Park or a Carle Place mailing address. For those who have their copy of the 2003 or earlier edition of the LI Population Survey or have already downloaded the report from the Long Island Power Authority web site (eMail me directly if you need instructions on how to access and download the report), you'll find the Village of Roslyn (incorporated in 1932) and the Village of Mineola (incorporated in 1906), both in the Town of North Hempstead, Nassau County on pages 5 & 6 (map) and 7 (population estimate). I hope this information is useful or, at least, interesting. Regards, Walter Greenspan . Cities, Towns, Villages, Hamlets and Postal Zones in New York State New York State is divided into counties. County A county is a municipal corporation, a subdivision of the state, created to perform state functions; a "regional" government. All counties are divided into cities, towns and Indian reservations. City A city is a unique governmental entity with its own special charter. Cities are not sub-divided, except into neighborhoods, which are informal geographic areas. Town A town is a municipal corporation and encompasses all territory within the state except that within cities or Indian reservations. Towns can be sub-divided into villages and hamlets. Village A village is a general purpose municipal corporation formed voluntarily by the residents of an area in one or more towns to provide themselves with municipal services. The pattern of village organization is similar to those of a city. A village is divided into neighborhoods, which are informal geographic areas. Hamlet A hamlet is an unincorporated area in one or more towns that is governed at-large by the town(s) it is in. A hamlet is divided into neighborhoods, which are informal geographic areas. Postal Zone "City" and "Town" A postal zone "City" and "Town" is an administrative district established by the U.S. Postal Service to deliver the mail. Postal zone "City" and "Town" may not (but are encouraged to) conform to municipal or community borders. Thus, postal zone location does not always determine city, village or hamlet location. Please be aware: In many areas of New York State, the problem of non-conforming postal zones leads to a situation where the majority of places have a different community name in their mailing address than the community where that place is actually located.