Here is a process for figuring out if an entry is an amended record or not using the New England Historic Genealogical Society's Massachusetts Vital Records 1841-1910 on-line database at www.newenglandancestors.org . This is more complex than I like, but it is the best I could come up with. I'm using this entry, Colby* Harold Eugene Springfield 1908 68 96 Birth, as an example for the explanation. When you call up the image and nothing appears, look at the volume and page number designation above the image field to see if it states an entry is an amended record. As I verify if an entry is amended, I put in the image page field the statement: "Amended Record-No image available". If that designation is above the image area, you will know it is an amended entry for I've already verified it. I've done that with the Colby entry, so you can see what it looks like. An entry with an asterisk in the name field is an amended entry 99 percent of the time. There are double asterisk entries (those are out-of-sequence entries in the original index where the clerk is indicating there is an entry elsewhere on that page that is not in alphabetical order), that had a scanning error on the volume and appears to be an amended record, but arent'. I have even seen an entry in an original index volume indicating it is an amended record with the asterisk and proper looking volume number, but it wasn't, just a typo by the clerk. Fortunately, so far I've found only one entry like this. To verify if your entry fits the pattern for amended records, you should do a few things. First: Leaving name fields blank, call up the town (Springfield), year (1908), and type (Birth) on the query page. Look to see what page number range the entries are for that town and year. If the likely amended record has the same page number as the regular volume number, check the image for the regular volume number to see if the entry is on that page. If one of the page numbers is very close, i.e. 435 and there is a 433 or 438 or 453, look at the image(s) for those pages, as that could have had a scanning error also. If not likely, go to step two. Second: Enter in the volume number for the possible amended record (68) and type (Birth), and do not enter the page number, town, nor name. If you get entries in the thousands, look for an early year in the 1840s and 1850s, and redo your query with a year range after the early valid year(s). For example, you might want the year range to be 1860 to 1899 or 1900 to 1910. In the specific example given, no year is required, because volume 68 covers 1852 death records and we are looking for a birth record. Look through the first few returned pages of entries. If you see a pattern where all the town names start with A and B, L and M, S and W, or A to H and L to W, chances are good this is a valid amended record volume number. Then adjust your query to include the town (Springfield). If there are more than one or two entries, look to see if the page number follows a pattern of higher for later year entries and lower for earlier year entries. It appears towns were assigned page numbers per specific volumes and if your entry falls in the pattern it is an amended record. Third: If the entry is amended, go back and query for just the surname for the year and type, to see if there was an entry for a similar name or just male/female. There are many entries where the original entry is listed in a viewable volume. In this case, there is a Male Colby with a 1908 Springfield birth volume 575 page 182, but the record is not listed as corrected. That doesn't mean that isn't the original entry, but there is no way to tell just looking at it. That original entry may have all the information you need and may even point to the amended record number. If nothing matches, you either must request the entry from the Massachusetts State Archives or the Town Clerk. As the Town Clerk has the original entries and the Archives has copies, the Town Clerk is the preferred option. The NEHGS does not have any amended entry images. To be sure before purchasing a record from either the archives or town clerk, please email me and I'll check the index image for that entry. About 10 percent of the time there are errors that make figuring this out a bit challenging, so asking me to check the index is the best way to be sure. There are some entries I haven't yet found in the index and will let you know if that is the case. I'm still working on fixing amended entry errors and it will probably take another two months before I finish. I've gone through most, but not all marriage and death likely amended records up to volume 102, but the bulk of amended records are births and I've only done a small portion. Sue Richart NEHGS Volunteer