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    1. [FERMANAGH] Fermanagh: from Keatings History of Ireland
    2. William J Flanagan
    3. Vol 3, pages 726,727; Fera Monach, an ancient territory of about the same extent as the present county of Fermanagh. It formed part of the ancient principality of Oirghialla. IN the temth, eleventh and twelth centuries, the head chied of the territory was O'Dubhdara. The O'Dubhdara's were probably of the same race as the MacGuires, who afterwards became princes of Fermanagh. The latter name in IRISH is Mac Uidhie; sometimes written Maguibhir, which is pronounced Mac Ivir, and has been translated Mac Guire and Maguire. The Mac GUIires took this name from Uildhie, one of their ancient chiefs, and they are of the race Clan Colla, of the same descent as the MacMahons, Lord of Monaghan; The O'Hanlons, chiefs of Orier in Armagh; The O'Kellys, Lords of Ui Mani, in Glaway and Roscommon. In O'Dugans Topography of the twelth century, Mac Uidhie,or Mac Guire, is given as chief of Feara Monach, or Fermanagh, and designated in terms which may thus be translated; "Mac GUire, the chief od hosts, Rules the might men of Manach, At home magnificents in presents, The noblest chief in hoispitality." The following chiefs and clans of Fermanagh, and the territories they posessed in the 12th century, have been collected by O'Dugan in his Topography" 1. O'Maolduin, or Muldoon, chief of Muintir Maolduin and Fera Lurg, know known as the barony of Lurg. 2. Muintir Taithligh, or Mac Tullys, chiefs of Ui Laoghair, Lough Lir, a district which lay in the barony of Lurg, near Lough Erne, towards Tyrone. 3. Mac Duilgen 4. O'Flannagian, or O'Flanagan, chief of Tuath Ratha, a territory which extended from Belmore to Belleek, and from Lough Melvin to Lough Erne, comprising the present barony of Magheraboy. It contained the ancient districts of further Maighe and Magh Niadh, and it's name is still retained by the mountain Tura (Toorah). 5. MacGilla-Finein, or Mac Gillafinnen, chief of Muintir Peodachain of the Port. This territory, on the borders of Fermanagh and Donegal, is still traceable in the name of Pettigo; and he was styled Lord of Lough Erne. 6. MacGilla-Michil, chief of clann Congall and O'Ceanfhoda. Clann Congall lay in Tir Manach. Tirkennedy barony is probably Tir O'Ceanfhoda. The name Mac Gilla-Michill has been anglicised to Mitchell. 7. O'Magleuana, or O'Mulrooney, and O'Eignigh, or O'Heignigh, probably O'Heaneyho were cefs of Muintir Maolruanaidh, and of Maoith Leirg Monach. 8. Mac Domhnaill, or Mac Donnell, chief of Clann Ceallaigh, now the barony of Clankelly. 9. The Mac Manuses, formerly a numerous clan, chiefly in Tirkennedy, who had control of the shipping on Lough Erne, and held the office of hereditary chief managers of the fisheries, under MaGuire. 10, Rhe Mac Cassidys, who were heredatery physicians to the Mac Guires, and many of this name also learned ecclesiastics and historians, amongst whom may be mentioned Roderick Mac Cassidy, archdeacon of Clogher, who partly compiled the " Annuals of Ulster. " 11. The O'Criochans, or O'Creehans, a numerous clan in Fermanagh, many who have changed their name to Creighton. 12. The Magraths, who held some possessions at Termon Magrath, where they had a castle in the parish of Templecarn.

    06/04/2002 07:23:53