List, As seen from this posting trying to reconstruct a autosomal haplotype could be complex but can give informative history. The core haplotype appears to be simple and effective in proving Fennoscandinavian ancestry despite its tiny size, while the extended haplotype can provide clues to its age and history. However most Fennoscandians do not have these specific mutations so not having these do not disprove Fennoscandian ancestry. . This method using core haplotypes with limited distributed mutations appears to be very accurate in pinpointing ancestry Read more and illustrations at the Fennoscandia BGA blogg: http://fennoscandia.blogspot.com/2011/11/fennoscandian-autosomal-haplotype-and.html Anders